Author Archive

Book Review: Designing Search by Greg Nudelman

by Matt Sugihara
Tuesday, August 2nd, 2011

Search is a fundamental part of nearly every ecommerce site, yet surprisingly little literature can be found on the topic. Greg Nudelman has helped fill this gap with his new book, Designing Search released earlier this year. In it, Nudelman, founder of the research and design firm DesignCaffeine, gives practical advice and useful insights into how people use search on ecommerce sites, both in and out of the home, backing up his claims with solid research from within labs and observations from the field.

Designing Search opens strong, dolling out clear, actionable insights into search habits of users that are of immediate value to anyone designing search features for a site. Starting from what he describes as “zero” (a search results page with no matches found), Nudelman gives wonderful insight into how to construct search functionality that maximizes the discoverability of products and to help customers find what they are looking for. Nudelman deftly justifies his assertions with examples drawn from his considerable time observing users’ behavior. Nudelman even touches briefly on the topic of social search, though he offers little more on the topic that to proclaim it fertile ground for research.

Bravely, Nudelman attempts to address problems associated with mobile design, largely abandoning his central topic altogether and instead focusing on common problems he has observed in users. Though none of his observations are surprising to those of us who have worked closely with and observed actual users, they do serve as a great primer for anyone new to designing for a mobile platform. Nudelman suggests how best to improve upon the current design patterns, advocating for the adoption of less obtrusive design patterns for mobile experiences. While his solutions are in many ways an improvement over current patterns, designers need to consider if the potential improvement is greater than the costs associated with the adoption of a new design pattern. In some cases, improvements may only be incremental and change may result in disruption and rejection.

In contrast, Nudelman’s take on design for the iPad is spot on. Like his section on mobile, his discussion on designing for tablets is only loosely tied to the topic of search, but unlike mobile, Nudelman is completely on point. He addresses everything from current use cases and ergonomics (largely refuting Kevin Kelly’s vision of the future in which everyone carries a phone and a tablet), to future and innovative uses for the newborn platform. Anyone new to designing for tablets would do well to pick up a copy for that section alone.

Overall, Designing Search is a worthwhile read that occasionally shifts focus from search to include much broader topics and audiences. Nudelman has written Designing Search as much for interaction designers as for project managers and executives, and at times he offers insights into details interesting and familiar to designers, such as explaining eye tracking methods. Even with the occasional digression, Nudelman provides sufficient guidance into designing search and mobile experiences to make Designing Search a worthwhile reference.

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Book Clubs: Not Just for Jane Austen Fans

by Matt Sugihara
Thursday, June 30th, 2011
Earlier this month, the Fluid’s SF office was pleased to host the June meeting of the UX Book Club SF, a monthly reading group where local UX professionals get together and drink discuss what’s happening in the field of User Experience. Proving that sequels can be as good as the original, it was Part Two in a series on “Seminal Articles in User Experience,” featuring a collection of articles selected by Kicker Studio called Essential Interaction Design Essays and Articles. This month’s focus was on articles from the 1990s and included Brian Eno’s “The Revenge of the Intuitive,” Johnson-Laird’s “Mental Models, Deductive Reasoning, and the Brain,” and Weiser’s well known piece, “The Computer for the 21st Century.” Special thanks to Dan Saffer of Kicker Studio for moderating!

The discussion was lively, and as constructive as it was critical. The most interesting part of the evening centered around Weiser’s article, “The Computer for the 21st Century,” where, in 1991, Weiser predicted with incredible accuracy the creation of what we know today as the iPhone and iPad. As impressive as his predictions are, they proved to have flaws (most notably that these devices would be easily disposable), and we spent time picking apart exactly why his predictions fell short, eventually agreeing that Weisner had severely over-estimated the rate at which culture changes when making his predictions. Johnson-Laird’s “Mental Models, Deductive Reasoning, and The Brain” and Meadow’s “Places to Intervene in a System,” meanwhile, both served as nice, theoretical counterpoints to the other articles and provided us with different frames of reference from which to design.

Before the meetup, Saffer tweeted “I really hate [one] of the articles I picked out for this month’s @uxbookclubsf” and at the meetup accurately summarized Alben’s article with a single word: quaint. This itself is telling of the progress we’ve made in the past fifteen years: we can safely dismiss an article that champions empathy and getting out of our ivory towers and interacting with “real people” as quaint. Now all that’s left is convincing clients that they don’t know their customers as well as they think they do. Hopefully that won’t take another fifteen years.

Next month, we are reading Rushkoff’s Program or Be Programmed: Ten Commandments for a Digital Age. The meetup will be held on July 20th, location TBD. Space is limited, so make sure to sign up early.

In case you missed any of these articles, you can find them all below:

Mark WeiserThe Computer for the 21st Century (1991)

Jef RaskinIntuitive Equals Familiar (1994)

Philip Johnson-LairdMental Models, Deductive Reasoning, and The Brain (1995)

Lauralee AlbenAt the Heart of Interaction Design (1996)

Donella H. Meadows – Places to Intervene in a System (1997)

Brian EnoThe Revenge of the Intuitive (1999)

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